| Faults description | Causes | Solutions |
| 1. Overheating | Motor is overloaded | Check and adjust the load |
| Poor cooling (e.g., blocked heat sinks or high ambient temperature) | Clean heat sinks and improve ventilation |
| Supply voltage is too high or too low | Verify if the supply voltage is correct |
| Internal motor issues (e.g., winding short circuits) | Inspect and repair internal motor faults |
| 2. Abnormal Noise and Vibration | Bearing damage or poor lubrication | Replace or lubricate the bearings |
| Rotor imbalance or rotor rubbing against the stator | Check rotor balance and fix rubbing issues |
| Unstable installation or uneven foundation | Ensure the base is secure and stable |
| Loose parts inside the motor | Inspect for loose components inside the motor |
| 3. Difficulty Starting or Failure to Start | Power supply issues (e.g., low voltage, phase failure) | Check power supply voltage and connections |
| Start capacitor or start winding failure (for single-phase motors) | Replace the start capacitor or check the start winding |
| Overloaded or mechanical blockage | Reduce the load or clear mechanical obstructions |
| Control circuit fault | Inspect and repair control circuit components |